Does Frankenstein Have German Origins?
Mary Shelley’s “Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus” has been a favorite for over 200 years. Published in 1818, it tells the story of a young scientist who makes a living creature. This tale has become a classic of English literature. But, where did the name Frankenstein come from? Could it be linked to German Heritage?
- The Frankenstein name has German origins, with ties to the Franckenstein family and Frankenstein Castle in Germany.
- Mary Shelley’s novel was inspired by a variety of influences, including German folklore and the Promethean myth.
- The character of Victor Frankenstein and the creature’s physical description have connections to German culture and gothic literature.
- Shelley’s own travels through Germany may have further influenced the novel’s setting and themes.
- Frankenstein’s enduring legacy has led to its extensive representation in popular culture, often with a nod to its German Heritage.
Exploring the origins and influences of this timeless tale, we’ll see how Shelley’s Frankenstein was shaped by Germany’s rich culture and literature.
Introduction
Frankenstein, the famous Gothic novel by Mary Shelley, has been loved for over 200 years. It was published anonymously in 1818, when Shelley was just 20. This work is now a key part of horror fiction and science fiction literature.
The Novel’s Background
Frankenstein is told as a frame story. It’s a fictional letter exchange between Captain Robert Walton and his sister, Margaret Walton Saville. The story takes place in the 18th century, following Walton’s doomed Arctic journey and his meeting with Victor Frankenstein.
Shelley’s Inspirations
Shelley drew inspiration from many places. Her travels in Europe in 1815, near Frankenstein Castle in Germany, were key. She also talked with her lover, Percy Bysshe Shelley, about galvanism and the occult. These conversations helped shape the story.
“Frankenstein is the first Gothic novel that can be categorized as science fiction. It has had a lasting impact on popular culture and continues to be a source of inspiration for writers, filmmakers, and artists alike.”
The Origins of the Frankenstein Name
The name “Frankenstein” isn’t a common German surname. Mary Shelley chose it for her famous novel. She was inspired by the Castle Frankenstein, near Darmstadt, Germany.